Reef Central Online Community

Home Forum Here you can view your subscribed threads, work with private messages and edit your profile and preferences View New Posts View Today's Posts

Find other members Frequently Asked Questions Search Reefkeeping ...an online magazine for marine aquarists Support our sponsors and mention Reef Central

Go Back   Reef Central Online Community Archives > Special Interest Group (SIG) Forums > Large Reef Tanks
FAQ Calendar Today's Posts Search

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1  
Old 10/28/2003, 06:12 PM
VegasMike VegasMike is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Las Vegas
Posts: 1,339
Do you silicon your Bulkheads ???

Do any of you silicon your bulkheads in addition to relying on the rubber gaskets? Given the pressure that is on some of these bulkheads and the extreme hastle to get to some of them, does this make sense?

I have never had a bulkhead leak, but I just wanted your thoughts. Draining 450 gallons would not be fun.
  #2  
Old 10/28/2003, 06:19 PM
Twize Twize is offline
Premium Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: Folsom, CA
Posts: 410
VegasMike
Great topic. Are you refering to silicon on your BH's in a closed loop vs. BH in your overflows?
  #3  
Old 10/28/2003, 06:59 PM
ButterfyBoy ButterfyBoy is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 282
I've always found it to be a good idea. IME even overflow bulkheads under no pressure will sometimes leak just a little, and the gaskets can deteriorate with age and uv exposure, etc. Silicone doesnt adhere too well to plastic, either, so its usually easy enough to take it off again if you need to make a change or something.
  #4  
Old 10/28/2003, 07:05 PM
VegasMike VegasMike is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Las Vegas
Posts: 1,339
Twize,

Yes, my primary concern are the bulkheads in the main tank, but the overflow bulkheads are still a concern, just to a lesser extent. Now, if one were to silicon their bulkheads for an added seal, which part would you apply the silicon to? Would you do it between the gasket and the tank, the gasket and the bulkhead or both. Or would you just go over the top and silicon the hell out of the hole (least likely approach in my view)?

Mike
  #5  
Old 10/28/2003, 07:21 PM
ButterfyBoy ButterfyBoy is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 282
When I've done this in the past (and I've done on the order of 200 or so) I've basically put silicone liberally on both sides of the gasket before assembling the bulkhead in the hole. There's usually a fair amount of silicone that squeezes out around the edge of the bulkhead (and back onto the threads on the other side of the glass); I just smooth this out to make a neat seal around the edges. This has worked well for me.
  #6  
Old 10/28/2003, 08:01 PM
ORLANDO ORLANDO is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: MIAMI
Posts: 23
yes, i have that problem right now , one of my bulkheads in the overflow is leaking not much but you can see the salt built up, so take my advise and please,do put silicon on it.
__________________
en el mar la vida es mas sabrosa
  #7  
Old 10/28/2003, 09:25 PM
myreef myreef is offline
Sponsor
10 & Over Club
 
Join Date: Feb 2001
Location: Lawrenceville, GA
Posts: 2,184
I started using silicone on my bulkheads when I set up my 400. I put some on the bulkhead flange itself, then put on the gasket, but don't press down hard. Then I put some more on the other side of the gasket itself, then install. Let it cure and I have never had a leak from any I have done this way....it may be anal, but better that than 400 gallons of water on the floor. I have several bulkheads 6" from the bottom of the tank in the back.....
  #8  
Old 10/29/2003, 12:43 PM
VegasMike VegasMike is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Las Vegas
Posts: 1,339
What type of silicon did you use? Where did you get it?


Thanks,

Mike
  #9  
Old 10/29/2003, 01:21 PM
uryy4me uryy4me is offline
in over my head & love it
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Minnetonka, MN
Posts: 787
If I recall correctly I used a GE product I picked up at HD, think it was called Silicone II (comes in a tube like caulk). I used it liberally and found that I had to be very careful with it when tighting down the bulkhead to make sure the gasket did not bind in any way. In retrospect I wonder if a silicone based plumbers grease would have worked better?
  #10  
Old 10/29/2003, 06:00 PM
ButterfyBoy ButterfyBoy is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 282
I use a silicone made especially for aquarium use. Perfecto MFG. sells theirs in a gun-type tube as well as the little squeeze tubes, and this is definitely the way to go if you're doing a lot of fittings. The problem with most home-depot type silicones -- leaving aside the issue of any toxic mildewcides, etc -- is that most are not designed for continuous immersion. Windows, showers, that kind of thing, don't stay underwater all the time, which can be pretty hard on a silicone not made for it. The silicone grease is great for use as a thread lubricant (though teflon pipe compound works better) and also for lubricating o-rings, but I personally wouldnt use it on bulkheads. IME it's messy and because it never fully cures it can get squeezed out over time, causing the seal to loose some of its effectiveness. Plus, there's that nasty "my hand is covered in vaseline" feeling every time you brush against the bulkhead cleaning the tank or whatever and get some on you.
  #11  
Old 10/29/2003, 08:30 PM
myreef myreef is offline
Sponsor
10 & Over Club
 
Join Date: Feb 2001
Location: Lawrenceville, GA
Posts: 2,184
Quote:
Originally posted by uryy4me
If I recall correctly I used a GE product I picked up at HD, think it was called Silicone II (comes in a tube like caulk). I used it liberally and found that I had to be very careful with it when tighting down the bulkhead to make sure the gasket did not bind in any way. In retrospect I wonder if a silicone based plumbers grease would have worked better?
I used the same stuff...I also used it in black. I bought mine at Lowes, but Home Depot carries it as well.
  #12  
Old 10/30/2003, 04:49 PM
z28pwr z28pwr is offline
Premium Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Posts: 209
Home depot sells one that specifically says is Aquarium Safe.
  #13  
Old 11/04/2003, 04:37 PM
ReeferMac ReeferMac is offline
Premium Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: 43° 02' N, 77° 42' W, Earth.
Posts: 7,769
Had the same problem on my new tank. Gaskets didn't seem to help much (as I tried several on the one hole, and nothing would get it to seal). I finally just siliconed the crap out of everything, and let it setup overnight. Getting a subtle leak and a little salt from the one, but nothing I can't handle

- Mac
  #14  
Old 11/04/2003, 05:26 PM
Dakan Dakan is offline
RC Sponsor
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 689
I wish I would have used silicone on the two bulkheads on the bottom of my tank. They both leaked for several weeks untill enough salt creep built up to stop it. The salt creep is slowly growing bigger so I know the leak is still there. If I was to clean away the salt they would most likly start leaking again. If and when I get a bigger tank I will silicone them just to be safe.
__________________
Dakan
  #15  
Old 11/05/2003, 12:20 AM
untico untico is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Riverside, CA
Posts: 22
Last time I saw a bulkhead on the bottom of a tank it leaked and what a mess. I would use an acrylic adhesive and will never leak. If you ever have to change the bulkhead (don't see why) you could knock if off. It will be hard to remove but not impossible and don't have to worry about leaks at all.
  #16  
Old 11/06/2003, 01:03 AM
ChrisB ChrisB is offline
Pods are food NOT FRIENDS
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: Decatur, Alabama
Posts: 534
myreef - How many bulkheads do you have coming out the back?

You have yours 6" above the bottom, do you have elbows on the inside going up to the level you want?

What diameter are your bulkheads? Sorry for all the questions, I am a newbie building my own tank, and I am a little confuse about the whole bulkhead setup. The tank will be 96x36x26 and this is what I was planning:
4 - 2" bulkheads coming out the back and connecting to one 4" main which would flow into the 150 sump. From there I wanted to go into a single pump and tee off the return (part to the refugium, rest back into the tank). Does this sound ok?

Also, where is the best place to buy 2" bulkheads? I am assuming you drill a 2" hole? Do these 2" bulkhead fittings fit 2" PVC piping?
__________________
Chris
  #17  
Old 11/06/2003, 02:18 AM
Gudwyn Gudwyn is offline
Premium Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Redmond, WA
Posts: 499
It's definitely not a 2" hole for a 2" bulkhead. Check the sizes online anywhere you can buy bulkheads. A 1.5" bulkhead from Marine Depot needs a 2.375" hole. But that can vary by vendor and sch80 vs sch40 pvc.

I have the 1.5" memorized since my soon to be delivered tank has 5 of those drilled in the bottom. Three are not protected by the overflow, so theres gonna be a whole lot of prayin and siliconin goin on round here next week...
  #18  
Old 11/06/2003, 06:36 AM
ReeferMac ReeferMac is offline
Premium Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: 43° 02' N, 77° 42' W, Earth.
Posts: 7,769
Ditto what Gudwyn said. I used 2" BH's from Aquatic Ecosystems on my tank, and I think the holes had to be 2.5 inches diameter? Could be wrong, check your bulkheads first.

- Mac
  #19  
Old 11/07/2003, 09:30 AM
untico untico is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Riverside, CA
Posts: 22
bulkhead 1/2" hole size 1 1/8" $6.50
bulkhead 1" hole size 1 3/4" $7.50
bulkhead 1 1/2" hole size 2 3/8" $8.50
bulkhead 2" hole size 3" $11.00

at MarineDepot.com


If you are putting bulkheads at the bottom of the tank consider using acrylic glue (especially if it's a permanent setup. They'll never leak. ) The glue will melt the bulkhead to the acrylic of the tank and will become one piece. However if you ever want to remove them you can still knock them off, it's hard but they'll come of. I always use some silicone around the whole joint just in case but I've never had one leak period.
  #20  
Old 11/19/2003, 12:53 PM
VegasMike VegasMike is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Las Vegas
Posts: 1,339
The Ge Silicon Type II says specifically that it is not for use on aquariums. IS there some reason that you decided to use it even though it gives that specific warning? Id it because they do not want people using it to put aquariums together or could it be leaching something harmful into the water or could it just be that it wasn't designed for continuous immersion?
  #21  
Old 11/19/2003, 01:08 PM
Trek Rider Trek Rider is offline
Premium Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: Easton, PA
Posts: 615
Check out:

http://archive.reefcentral.com/forum...hlight=silicon

I used 100% silicon with "safe for food contact" on the label. I don't remember other specifics.
__________________
"All the strangers look like family.
All the family look so strange.
The only constant I am sure of
is this accelerated rate of change."
- Peter Gabriel
  #22  
Old 11/19/2003, 03:50 PM
grunstad grunstad is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Southern California
Posts: 316
silicone on bulkhead = BAD
__________________
"It's 106 miles to Chicago, we've got a full tank of gas, half a pack of cigarettes, it's dark and we're wearing sunglasses."
  #23  
Old 11/19/2003, 04:01 PM
dkh0331 dkh0331 is offline
Grampa Extroardinaire
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Close to the edge, down by a river
Posts: 3,095
Quote:
Originally posted by grunstad
silicone on bulkhead = BAD
grunstad,
Why is it bad?

David
__________________
Too young for Medicare

Too old for women to care
  #24  
Old 11/19/2003, 04:02 PM
myreef myreef is offline
Sponsor
10 & Over Club
 
Join Date: Feb 2001
Location: Lawrenceville, GA
Posts: 2,184
Quote:
Originally posted by grunstad
silicone on bulkhead = BAD
Care to be more specific? I have had mine on my tank for over a year now...no troubles at all.
  #25  
Old 11/19/2003, 08:17 PM
reaper10 reaper10 is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Daytona Beach, Florida
Posts: 50
Never siliconed a BH and never had problem with 7 tanks, there is no need to with the gasket, even with a sloppy hole, have a problem now with a slip to slip BH leaking internaly, but never externaly, the slip to slip BH's seemed to be a sloppy fit with 1" thin wall pvc, will never buy a slip to slip BH again.

Reaper10
 


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is On

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:42 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.4
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Use of this web site is subject to the terms and conditions described in the user agreement.
Reef Central™ Reef Central, LLC. Copyright ©1999-2009