Reef Central Online Community

Home Forum Here you can view your subscribed threads, work with private messages and edit your profile and preferences View New Posts View Today's Posts

Find other members Frequently Asked Questions Search Reefkeeping ...an online magazine for marine aquarists Support our sponsors and mention Reef Central

Go Back   Reef Central Online Community Archives > General Interest Forums > Reef Discussion
FAQ Calendar Today's Posts Search

 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1  
Old 06/10/2004, 09:53 AM
Aquabucket Aquabucket is offline
Bucket Reefer
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Green Bay, Wi.
Posts: 3,590
Using UV "black-light" to test for the presence of phosphates.

For several years now I have been using fluorescent "blacklights" to test for the presence of phosphates in my aquariums.

I test the water in large glasses, one with distilled water and the other with tank water. When present and exposed to the light the water will glow similar to tonic water. The distilled glass will be clear. Make sure your glasses/conatiners are clear under black-light to begin with though. I have tested well water before and it looked like it came from Chernobyl.

I have also placed the light over my tanks before and my old freshwater tanks glowed the most. As soon I saw any sign of glowing in my SW tanks (which was not very often) I did a water change and it was clear again.

I know there are test kits out there but found this to be a cheap alternative for testing. You can also use it to test frozen seafoods. As they thaw the water around the food begins to glow. I would then drain this water off before feeding.

If you have a "fluorescent" black-light hanging around you might want to give it a try.

Next up is trying a test on an older established DSB vs a younger one, but that won't be for awhile.
__________________
"Just a drop in the bucket"

Last edited by Aquabucket; 06/10/2004 at 10:19 AM.
  #2  
Old 06/10/2004, 09:59 AM
Frick-n-Frags Frick-n-Frags is offline
compulsive fragomaniac
 
Join Date: Oct 2000
Location: north central OH
Posts: 9,915
Were you able to make the glow go away with phos-ban or some other phosphate absorber/precipitator for confirmation that the PO4 was indeed the glowing agent?

I have an old magneflux testor lamp that makes insects wig out. It is some boowah!!! UV, far more wicked than the old Spencer's Gifts blacklight. This sounds like this will be a very cool PO4 test technique if it really works like this.

What will y'all come up with next?? (I can't wait)
__________________
Only Dead fish swim with the current.
  #3  
Old 06/10/2004, 10:32 AM
Aquabucket Aquabucket is offline
Bucket Reefer
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Green Bay, Wi.
Posts: 3,590
Quote:
Originally posted by Frick-n-Frags
I have an old magneflux testor lamp that makes insects wig out. It is some boowah!!! UV, far more wicked than the old Spencer's Gifts blacklight. This sounds like this will be a very cool PO4 test technique if it really works like this.
Right now I have a 12,500W xenon/uv strobe I made for a current animation project I am working on. Now that's some serious "boowah".

You want to stick with a "BLB" (black light blue, ie Spencers) bulbs as bug lights and "BL" bulbs have more visual light. BTW I sold about a half million of my light sculptures through Spencers.

I have found that phosphates have a distinct visual fingerprint under UV. Its kind of like a muted anti-freeze or tonic water. Other things that tend to fluoresce have a different intensity and color. The closest thing I found to look like phosphates is quinine, but after you compare the two you can see the difference.

I never tested water after using Phosban, etc.. You might want to give it shot.

All I know for sure is this, Phosphates can not escape detection under strong UV.
__________________
"Just a drop in the bucket"
  #4  
Old 06/10/2004, 12:35 PM
sorenb sorenb is offline
Registered Member
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Denmark
Posts: 76
Quote:
Originally posted by Aquabucket
Right now I have a 12,500W xenon/uv strobe I made for a current animation project I am working on. Now that's some serious "boowah".
-however, your 12 kW only lasts for a few microseconds since it is pulsed...

But more to the point: What colour does the phosphate appear to flouresce in?

It would be nice to have absorption and emission spectra for phosphate in water. Anyone have a book or ref?
If you are correct, and phosphate is the dominant fluorescent contributor, the simple UV method should be a good alternative to laborious test kits, even for the hobbyist.
Therefore, a test on SW aquarium water samples with known phosphate concentrations is needed, along with a practical form of quantisation of the measurement results. A confirmed cheap UV light source would also be nice for DIY.

Fluorescence spectroscopy is used in industry to detect several different compounds in water, but that kind of equipment is not practical (economically) to the general hobbyist.

sorenb
  #5  
Old 06/10/2004, 12:54 PM
Aquabucket Aquabucket is offline
Bucket Reefer
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Green Bay, Wi.
Posts: 3,590
Quote:
Originally posted by sorenb
-however, your 12 kW only lasts for a few microseconds since it is pulsed...

But more to the point: What colour does the phosphate appear to flouresce in?
I can get 12 flashes a second out of this strobe, its pretty cool.

The phosphates kinda glow like watered down anti-freeze.

I admit its hard to get an accurate concentration this way and more experiments are needed, but it can be an accurate form of detection I think.
__________________
"Just a drop in the bucket"
 


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is On

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 05:31 PM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.4
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Use of this web site is subject to the terms and conditions described in the user agreement.
Reef Central™ Reef Central, LLC. Copyright ©1999-2009